Saman Shali

Saman Shali has a Ph.D. in Science (1981) from the University of Sussex. Dr. Shali worked as an Assistant Researcher and Assistant Professor at the University of Sussex, King Saud University, and Pennsylvania State University. He is also a senior fellow at the Mediterranean Institute for Regional St

Developing the banking sector: What should the Kurdistan Regional Government do?

Saman Shali

11/27/2023 12:38:00 PM

The banking industry must be developed for a nation's economy to grow overall. Investment made in a strong and well-regulated banking industry provides easier financial stability. These are the main strategies and factors to take into account when growing the banking industry in Iraq and the Kurdistan Region the Central Bank of Iraq (CBI):

Impact of Eurasia on global power-sharing, democracy, security, and the economy

Saman Shali

11/19/2023 8:58:00 AM

From Western Europe to East Asia, Eurasia's vast and interconnected landmass (54,760,000 km) holds immense economic significance. With its diverse set of countries, cultures, and geopolitical dynamics, Eurasia has the potential to play a significant role in power-sharing on the global stage. Its impact on the global economy is shaped by a combination of factors, including its geographical location

Under the current situation, what should the Kurdistan Regional Government do?

Saman Shali

10/4/2023 5:14:00 PM

The region began to confront serious financial challenges. It was forced to rely on loans from foreign corporations, local businesses, banks, and other countries to fund the region's and the government's needs, including massive employee pay. Successive central governments and Parliaments, led by the Federal Court, began to exert pressure on the region's successes and halt economic growth.

Economic Impacts of China on Iraq and the Kurdistan Region

Saman Shali

9/24/2023 9:30:00 AM

China is one of Iraq's most important trading partners. Iraq exports oil to China, and China imports various items from Iraq. The trading partnership has developed over time, benefiting both countries' economies. In June 2023, China exported $1.4B and imported $2.25B from Iraq, resulting in a negative trade balance of $855M. Between June 2022 and June 2023, the exports of China have increased by $174M (14.2%) from $1.22B to $1.4B,

What does the Iraqi government want from the Iraqi Kurds?

Saman Shali

9/17/2023 8:58:00 AM

The Iraqi government and the Kurds have formed a partnership in Iraqi governments since 2005 based on balance, consensus, and partnership. Stages of cooperation, disagreement, negotiation, and independence characterized it. The Kurdistan Region is a semi-autonomous region in Iraq within the Iraqi federal structure. Below are some key topics about the Iraqi government's influence on the KRG and how to address outstanding issues between the two sides:

IMF and the WB and third-world countries?

Saman Shali

8/20/2023 1:18:00 PM

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) are two international financial institutions that play essential roles in global economic governance. Its primary purpose is to promote global economic stability and support the development of member countries. However, there are also concerns and criticisms about the impact on third countries. Iraq is considered one of the third countries.

How to manage State administration and politics?

Saman Shali

8/13/2023 8:44:00 PM

Ideally, state administration and politics should not be managed with hatred or personal interest. Instead, they should be guided by principles of good governance, public welfare, and the nation’s and its citizens’ well-being. The purpose of state administration is to efficiently and effectively implement policies, deliver public services, and uphold the rule of law.

Can Qatar help develop the gas sector and infrastructure in Kurdistan Region?

Saman Shali

7/3/2023 9:17:00 PM

The relationship between Qatar and the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) has been relatively positive. It has grown stronger in recent years due to the visits of the president and PM of the Kurdistan Region and the high-level delegations from Qatar. Here is a brief history of their relationship:

How KRG can be transparent about its debts?

Saman Shali

5/27/2023 7:14:00 PM

To promote transparency regarding their debts, the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) can implement several measures. Here are some ways the KRG can enhance transparency between the Iraqi Government on one hand and on the other gains the support of the people of Kurdistan:

Kurdistan Region's Oil and Dreams of Economic Independence become more complex

Saman Shali

5/2/2023 6:21:00 PM

The Kurdistan region has large oil reserves and has in the past tried to use its oil wealth to achieve economic independence from Iraq's central government. In the mid-2000s, in the absence of Iraq's gas and oil law, the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) pursued an independent oil export policy.

The Gas and Oil law in Iraq and solving the outstanding issues between Iraq and KRG

Saman Shali

3/26/2023 4:03:00 PM

Iraq's Oil and Gas Law is a complex legal framework that governs the exploration, production, and distribution of oil and gas resources in the country. The law has undergone several revisions over the years, and its implementation has been the subject of much debate and disagreement. While it is not possible to provide a comprehensive solution to the Iraq Oil and Gas Law, there are several steps that can be taken to improve its effectiveness and address some of the challenges facing the industry

The significance of the Kurdistani Crescent for the security and stability of the Region

Saman Shali

11/25/2022 6:26:00 AM

First, the rule of law in the semi-liberated Kurdistan Regions is one of the most critical elements to success. For example, the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) in Iraq and the Kurdish-led Autonomous Administration for North and East of Syria (ANNES) must demonstrate the rule of law and establish institution-based governance rather than parties. This will result in building trust between the political entities and the people.

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MEDITERRANEAN INSTITUTE

FOR REGIONAL STUDIES

Saman Shali